天美传媒www网站入口
黄佳靖 76109万字 56763人读过 连载
鹰 飞 鹞 落 九 秋 天 今早三时，一下火车，凛冽的寒风砭人肌骨，把我硬生生从大别山斑斓的秋色拉回了徐州的初冬。 呵呵，季节轮回的脚步真快！现在慢慢回味着这次穿越，把旅途的记忆，点点滴滴，拿出来和大家一起分享。 攻略我写不好， 怕误人行程，简单说说我们这次的线路。 2009.10.29 晚8点四省驴友14人合肥集中，然后坐20：25的动车至六安与湖北的驴友磊子汇合，包车至大别山腹地的堆谷山村 。美美的睡上一觉，第 二天好有体力爬山。 10.30 穿越龙井河一号线，赏龙井瀑、龙王樽瀑、鲤鱼跳龙门瀑，越鬼门关，下至马家河12队，宿向导老金家。 10.31 翻越川岭至包家，包车至鹞落坪，参观红28军军政旧址、登小岐岭、游楚长城，至湖北英山界返回，扎营腐败，万圣节狂欢。 11.1 由鹞落坪穿越十里画廊、过美丽村至包家，包车返回六安，各自回程。 这条线路是折翼飛翔精选的赏秋线路，登山徒步、观瀑赏红叶、红色旅游、腐败自虐兼顾，有探路的性质，旅途衔接相当好。赞一个！ 这是我今年第三次来大别山了，每次的大别山之行都会带给我不同的惊喜。 喜欢堆谷山这个美丽的山村，淳朴善良的人们。添把柴 哈哈！出发前的WeiMade！10月30日早9时进入龙井河峡谷龙井瀑连续干旱，瀑布比我上次来时小了很多。螳螂捕蝉([
最新章节： 第521章 势不可挡柴鸡蛋 势不可挡柴鸡蛋最新章节 全文免费阅读 平 （ 2024-05-21 22:22:17）
更新时间： 2024-05-22 00:52:52
- 第1章 丫头我真宠坏你了 美妇市长的白屁股最新章节列表
- 第2章 yw193 com网站 69XXXXXXXXXD最新章节列表
- 第3章 蚕枝po三侗岸 蚕枝po三侗岸最新章节 全文免费阅读
- 第4章 新加坡疫情最新消息 家公和于小洁全文免费阅读
- 第5章 美女老总爱上我欲罢不能 国产精品 欧美在线 另类小说最新
- 第6章 索莱达德 凡迪诺 老太交ChineSeBBW最新章节目录
- 第7章 帮他追室友宋千渝 les小说h大结局
- 第8章 篮球公园
- 第9章 精英律师
- 第10章 宿主的任务是收集jy 小说 宿主的任务是收集jy 小说最新章
- 第11章 王思聪妈妈帮还债
- 第12章 迪丽热巴
- 第13章 范冰冰
- 第14章 happier
- 第15章 2020罕见对称日
- 第16章 李兵沈思 李兵沈思最新章节 全文免费阅读
- 第17章 中文字幕无码免费久久9一区9 乱人伦精品小说在线阅读
- 第18章 奥迪
- 第19章 超燃狂少免费阅读 超燃狂少免费阅读最新章节 全文免费阅读
- 第20章 按在墙上腿缠着腰做 小蝌蚪吧APP下载大全皇冠无广告弹窗
- 点击查看 中间隐藏的 52478 章节
- 第549章 乖我们试试在这里 乖我们试试在这里无广告弹窗
- 第550章 哪吒之魔童降世
- 第551章 小妮子的穿越小说 自拍偷在线精品自拍偷全文阅读
- 第552章 辽宁战胜山西队
- 第553章 CHEAPERAPP WORK 天堂入口 想吃你身上两个白馒头最新章节
- 第554章 海底小纵队
- 第555章 央视动画状告京东
- 第556章 一人之下全职法师
- 第557章 海贼王
- 第558章 屠呦呦团队新突破
- 第559章 黑人问号球星求婚
- 第560章 权宠天下元卿凌全文免费阅读最新 最新章节 权宠天下元
- 第561章 赛尔号
- 第562章 她的小梨涡全文免费阅读无错版 最新章节 她的小梨涡全
- 第563章 着迷阿司匹林 着迷阿司匹林最新章节 全文免费阅读 小
- 第564章 汇源果汁或将退市
- 第565章 张咪抗癌成功
- 第566章 第六个国家公祭日
- 第567章 帮他追室友宋千渝 les小说h大结局
- 第568章 穿越火线
嫩草电影研究院在线观看
王俊纶从西藏回来一周了，不知是醉氧还是心逗留在那，时不时恍惚之间，思绪又飘到了喜马拉雅山脉的山谷里，七天所经历的一幕幕，又会浮现在眼前。古人说：山中方七日，世上已千年。好在真不是这么回事，我的亲人们、我的朋友们依然年轻、依然健康，正因为有了他（她）们的牵挂、祝福，经历了路上爆胎、车子冲下路基差点翻到沟里、车子追尾等等有惊无险的花絮后，平安归来。 有朋友说：雪山和大海是看不腻的！我同意，看着雪山或大海，的确可以发一天的呆。所以这几年来，夏天看海拍海，秋天进山拍雪峰，成了我的摄影主。今年的秋摄计划早在几个月前就确定，每个周末的爬山拉练只为这次徒步之旅，时不时担忧自己的体能、时不时担忧自己半月板已破碎的膝关节如何能应付这高海拔的连续徒步之旅，但我知道一点，现在不去，以后可能身体真的去不了了，抱着即使膝关节再伤害得重一点也要走一趟的决心，踏上了这趟旅程。 感谢这次同行的三位朋友：亚克西、言语、和曦，从订机票、联系住宿、租车、租牦牛、徒步之中的食、住。。。无一不为这趟之旅付出了辛勤的汗水。七天徒步行程：第一天：曲当乡--优帕村--晓乌措第二天：晓乌措--卓湘第三天：卓湘--热嘎第四天：热嘎--白当第五天：白当--热嘎第六天：热嘎--错学仁玛第七天：错学仁玛--伦珠林村--优帕村 珠峰东坡，在国内并不算特别有名气的徒步线路，但在国外驴友界却名声显赫。珠峰东坡和嘎玛沟在上世纪被美国和英国探险家赞誉为 “世界十大景观”之一、“世界上最美丽的山谷”、“世界十大经典徒步线路之一”。因其整个徒步线在珠峰自然保护区内，风景非震震撼，珍稀野生动植物繁多，同时可以欣赏到珠峰（世界第一）、洛子峰（世界第四）、马卡鲁峰（世界第五）。 此地区的特点主要是海拔高（平均海拔在4000m以上），雪山融水形成湖泊众多，天气好时能近距离欣赏雪山的震撼之美。线路上人迹罕至，生态原始，水源丰富，珍稀动植物时有所见，星星点点的高山湖泊如宝石般散布，加之嘎玛沟沟谷幽深，景色非常之迷人。 我们的徒步之旅，前几天是令人非常沮丧的，云雾太重，象第四天的行程，路上都没拍过一张，而带去的五块相机电池，最后剩下三块都没有用，因为每天吃过晚饭就开始下雨下雪，曝高原星空的愿望一直没能达成，但上天和神山还算关照，把好天气留在了最后两天，把大家最为看重的雪山倒影完美展现出来，所以总的来说，这一趟还算不虚此行。卓湘营地的早晨汤湘观景台白当营地看珠穆朗卓峰 晨拍珠穆隆索峰、洛子峰、珠峰 (从左至右）日出前天空泛起玫瑰红日照三峰晶莹剔透钻石山冰雪霜遥相呼应徒步七天感想良多，无奈怕打字，就不必矫情感概！下面按时间顺序用图片做个流水帐。俺一直建议进藏的航班选择个靠窗的位置，有机会航拍到雪山就赚到！可惜俺的航班太晚，再加上航班延误半个小时，只能抓住夕阳的一点尾巴拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡2.青稞熟了拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡3.不是新都桥，也有红草地拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡4.拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡5几米阳光？拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡6.拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡7.第二天就中秋节，好多年没在外面过了！本想从深圳带两个月饼过节吃也好，做路餐吃也好，但想到月饼易碎衣压遂放弃。没想到中秋这天，在曲丹乡转了半天也没找到月饼卖，好在和我们同行程的另一个安徽团的驴友带了几个月饼，中秋之夜和他们聊天之际吃了一点，表示过了这节，安徽团友如果看到此贴，俺再次表示感谢！拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡8.久乌拉垭口，世界上最好的雪山观景台，全球14座八千米以上的五座雪山尽收眼底，珠峰右边是卓奥友峰、希夏邦马峰、珠峰的左边是洛子峰、马卡鲁峰拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡9.珠峰巨大的金字塔山体矗立在蓝天下 拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡10卓奥友峰美轮美奂拉萨－－日喀则－－曲当乡11.此情此景忍不住和神山合影一张多谢各位朋友的支持、鼓励、欣赏，由于时间关系我就不一一回复了！第一天徒步路线：曲当乡(海拔3700m)——优帕村——晓乌错（4700米）上升900米 这是让我崩溃的一天，背着单反一机三头，三脚架，路餐，保暖衣服，1公斤的饮用水，整个背包合计28斤左右，然后从曲当乡开始徒步（很多队伍是从曲当乡坐车到优帕村开始徒步的，这样可以少走八九公里），翻不完的垭口，永远不够吸的高原稀薄空气中的氧气，1公斤的饮用人还剩1/3的路程就喝光，累、渴，每翻过一个垭口就希望能看到营地点，在无数次的失望之后，在麻木地拖动着疲惫的脚步往前的时候，终于走到了晓无措营地，时间已经快来到下午六点，乌云满天，晚霞没戏，疲惫、反胃，一头钻进帐篷睡去，直到同伴煮好面条喊起来随便吃点。躺在帐篷一瞬间，突然萌发了明天下山吧！我这体力可能撑不完全程，但又想可能今天背负不当，背的东西太多，饮用水太少，还有不该从曲当乡开始徒步，浪费了时间和体力。。。不想那么多了，明早起来再看身体条件再定，帐篷外飞起毛毛细雨，沉沉睡去，夜间又醒来无数次，高海拔地方始终睡得不踏实。12曲当乡——晓乌错13背了一天的三脚架，就路上按了两张流水慢门曲当乡——晓乌错14 第二天徒步行程：晓乌错（4700米）——-小乌拉（4900米）——卓湘（4000米） 第二天早上起来，觉得身体状况不错，又有信心接着往下走，可惜出帐篷一看，雪山呢？以前看过驴友们在晓乌错拍的雪山全都在云里雾里，比较沮丧，既然没啥好拍的，晓乌措也没啥好留恋的了，收拾东西走人。鉴于第一天负重过多，累得半死，毫不犹豫地把两个镜头、三脚架、头灯等全装到驮包内，让牦牛去驮吧，路餐也减了一半，顿时觉得包轻了不少，出发吧！15.别人拍的晓无措有雪山，可惜俺的眼里只有云和雾了晓乌错－－卓湘16.远处的湖就是晓乌措，第一天的营地就扎在湖边晓乌错－－卓湘17.歇会儿吧！晓乌错－－卓湘18.左边还有个更大的海子晓乌错－－卓湘19.小乌拉山口，马卡鲁雪山露了半个脸，好像在鼓励我们继续往前晓乌错－－卓湘20.我们满怀信心，相信一定会云开雾散，雪山会和我们坦诚相见晓乌错－－卓湘21.可惜高原气候多变，越走雾越大，别说拍雪山，连前行的路都快看不清了，收起相机专心赶路，时间过了两天没拍到一张满意的照片，雪山也才露了半个脸，急，真让人急！在下了很多很多坡后，在下坡时脚趾被鞋子挤得隐隐作痛时，终于看到卓湘营地。晓乌错－－卓湘22.安营扎寨，烧火做饭。由于第一天在晓无错到营地就倒下，今天状态不错，所以东转转西逛逛，好奇牦牛工带了啥吃的，藏耙、青稞、酥油茶、藏酒，不得不承认他们自己酿的藏酒很不错，后来几天，我们开始讨，后来用食品换，饱了几次口福。晓乌错－－卓湘23..有时世界真的很小，在茫茫的喜马拉雅山脉中，在同一个营地碰到来自深圳的走陈家塘的队伍，而我们的同伴和他们的队员居然是相识好久的老友，大家言谈甚欢，当晚在篝火旁，在他们年轻活泼的藏族小伙向导的带领下，大家又唱又跳，玩得很HIGH。第三天徒步行程：卓湘（4000米）－－汤湘（4500）－－热嘎（4200米）这天的徒步行程终点原计划到汤湘营地的，但昨晚走陈塘沟的队伍建议我们多走一个多小时到热嘎安营扎寨，因为汤湘营地取水又远又困难，我们关心的是哪个营地漂亮的？后来徒步到汤湘，才发现的确取水很困难，所以又接着徒步到热嘎，没想到热嘎也很漂亮。24.由于前晚玩得很HIGH，加上营地海拔较低，睡得都很踏实，第二天醒来一看天都亮了！卓湘－－热嘎25.扭头一看，西边的雪山露出来了，马上穿衣，扛起三角架，跑到小溪边，场景很梦幻哦！([]
2020在线午夜理论免费
刘雅雯洛阳，一座有着5000多年文明史、4000年的建城史和1500多年的建都史的古城，是华夏文明的发源地和中华民族的发祥地之一。而洛阳又因牡丹闻名于世，被世人誉为“千年帝都，牡丹花城”。在牡丹花盛开的日子里，我独行洛阳，去造访这座千年都城并欣赏我国著名的国花。4月10日晚，乘坐K419次列车，经过6个半小时的车程，与次日清晨558，我到达了洛阳。按照事先做好的功课，车到洛阳站后，出站后直接去公交站台乘坐801公交，上车直达龙门石窟。 龙门石窟位于洛阳市南郊龙门峡谷东西两崖的峭壁间。因为这里东、西两山对峙，伊水从中流过，看上去宛若门厥，所以又被称为“伊厥”，唐代以后，多称其为“龙门”。 这里地处交通要冲，山清水秀，气候宜人，是文人墨客的观游胜地。又因为龙门石窟所在的岩体石质优良，宜于雕刻，所以古人选择此处开凿石窟。 龙门石窟是中国石刻艺术宝库之一，国家AAAAA级景区。2000年被联合国科教文组织列为世界文化遗产。 两山之间的伊水让洛阳这座古城尽显了灵秀之气。 龙门石窟位是中国石刻艺术宝库之一，世界文化遗产、是中国四大石窟之一。龙门石窟与甘肃敦煌莫高窟、山西大同云冈石窟并称为“中国三大石刻艺术宝库”。 石窟始凿于北魏孝文帝时（公元471～477年），历经400余年才建成，迄今已有1500年的历史，龙门石窟南北长约1公里，现存石窟1300多个，窟龛2345个，记和碑刻3600余品，佛塔50余座，佛像97000余尊。 最大的佛像高达17.14米，最小的仅有2厘米。其中以宾阳中洞、奉先寺和古阳洞最具有代表性。 宾阳中洞是北魏时期（公元386～512年）的代表性作品。这个洞窟前后用了24年才建成，是开凿时间最长的一个洞窟。洞内有11尊大佛像。主像释迦牟尼像，面部清秀，神情自然，堪称北魏中期石雕艺术的杰作。主像座前刻有两只姿态雄健的石狮。左右侍立二弟子，二菩萨，菩萨像含笑凝眸，温柔敦厚。洞中还雕刻着众菩萨，弟子听法的浮雕像，栩栩如生。窟顶飞天仙子的刻画也十分传神。 宾阳中洞是北魏时期代表性的洞窟。“宾阳”意为迎接出生的太阳。宾阳三洞开凿于北魏时期，是北魏的宣武帝为他父亲孝文帝做功德而建。它开工于公元500年，历时24年，用工达80万2366个，后因为发生宫廷政变以及主持人刘腾病故等原因，计划中的三所洞窟（宾阳中洞、南洞、北洞）仅完成了一所即宾阳中洞，南洞和北洞都是到初唐才完成了主要造像。宾阳中洞内为马蹄形平面，穹窿顶，中央雕刻重瓣大莲花构成的莲花宝盖，莲花周围是八个伎乐天和两个供养天人。它们衣带飘扬，迎风翱翔在莲花宝盖周围，姿态优美动人。洞内为三世佛材，即过去、现在、未来三世佛。主佛为释迦牟尼。他是佛教的创始人，原名叫乔达摩·悉达多，原是古印度净饭王的儿子。他和中国的孔子生活在同一时代，比孔子要年长12岁。他在29岁时出家修行，经过六年，悟道成佛，创立了佛教。由于北魏时期崇尚以瘦为美，所以主佛释迦牟尼面颊清瘦，脖颈细长，体态修长。衣纹密集，雕刻手法采用的是北魏的平直刀法。由于北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳后实行了一系列的汉化政策，所以洞中主佛的服饰一改云冈石窟佛像那种偏袒右肩式袈裟，而身着宽袍大袖袈裟。释迦牟尼所有侍立二弟子、二菩萨。二菩萨含睇若笑，文雅敦厚。左右壁还各有造像一铺，都是一佛、二菩萨，着褒衣博带袈裟，立于覆莲座上。洞中前壁南北两侧，自上而下有四层精美的浮雕。第一层是以《维摩诘经》故事为材的浮雕，叫做“维摩变”。第二层是两则佛本生故事。第三层为著名的帝后礼佛图。第四层为“十神王”浮雕像。特别是位于第三层的帝后礼佛图，它们反映了宫廷的佛事活动，刻划出了佛教徒虔诚、严肃、宁静的心境，造型准确，制作精美，代表了当时生活风俗画的高度发展水平，具有重要的艺术价值和历史价值。非常可惜的是，在上个世纪的三、四十年代被盗往国外了，现在分别陈列在美国纽约大都会博物馆和美国堪萨斯州纳尔逊艺术博物馆。 “剪刀手”卖萌佛祖在宾阳中洞石窟，有一尊历经千年风霜的佛像，手势神似“剪刀手”。剪刀手佛像是在向游人卖萌，在提醒大家保护文物，还是想说点什么？有网友评论：四百年前的艺术大师们好有远见，知道在四百年后剪刀手肯定会风靡全球。 《伊阙佛龛之碑》亦称"褚遂良碑"。篆额《伊阙佛龛之碑》。贞观十五年(公元641年)刻于河南省洛阳龙门石窟壁宾阳洞内。 这里因伊水东西两岸之香山和龙门山对峙如天然门阙，故古称“伊阙”，隋唐以后，习称龙门。《伊阙佛龛之碑》通高约5.00米、宽1.90米。由中书侍郎岑文本撰文，谏议大夫褚遂良书。字共三十二行，满行五十一字。计一千六百余字。碑文主要记述唐太宗第四子魏王李泰为其母文德皇后长孙氏死后做功德而开凿，太宗末年李泰与太子李承乾争夺太子位，李泰借为母亲开窟造像做功德，实有获得太宗好感，为自已捞取政治资本的目的。这通碑原应为北魏所雕的宾阳中洞的造窟碑，到了唐代李泰为节省费用，竟就势磨去原有碑文，又重新雕刻成唐碑的。 关于该碑的记载，始见于宋嘉祐六年(公元1061年)欧阳修之《集古录》及赵明诚之《金石录》。《伊阙佛龛之碑》是早期传世褚书的代表作。为目前国内所见褚遂良楷书之最大者，字体清秀端庄，宽博古质,是准的初唐楷书。此碑虽说是碑，实际上却是摩崖刻石。两者功用相同，都是为歌功颂的。但在创作时条件不同，一个是光平如镜，而另一个则是凹凸不平，书写的环境也不会那么优游自在。于是，摩崖书法的特征也就不言而喻。因无法近观与精雕细琢，于是便在气势上极力铺张，字形比碑志大得多，舒卷自如，开张跌宕。正是在这一点上，像汉代的《石门颂》、《郙阁颂》、《西峡颂》，它们气度之开张，韵致之飞扬，自然拙朴，即使是如《礼器碑》、《乙瑛碑》、《史晨碑》等真正的碑志精品也无法比拟，褚遂良的《伊阙佛龛碑》，正是这样一种典型的摩崖书风。传世墨拓以明代何良俊清森阁旧藏明初拓本为最佳，拓工精致、字口如新；比《金石萃编》所载犹多五十余字，曾经清代毕泷、沈志达、费念慈等递藏，现藏北京图书馆。有影印本行世。 魏窟――公元495年魏宗室丘慧成开始在龙门山开凿古阳洞，500--523年魏宣武帝、魏孝明帝连续开凿宾阳洞的北中南三个大石窟，石阳洞和宾阳洞的修建共费人工80万以上，还开凿了药方洞和东魏时开凿的莲花洞等石窟。北朝石窟都在龙门山，古阳洞自慧成至东魏末50多年的营造，表现出列多的中国艺术形式，大佛姿态也由云岗石窟的雄健可畏转变为龙门石窟的温和可亲。以宾阳中洞主佛为代表的佛像，人物面部含着微笑，龙门石窟比云岗石窟表现出更多的中国艺术佛像。龙门石窟还保留有大量的宗教、美术、书法、音乐、服饰、医药、建筑和中外交通等方面的实物史料。因此，它又是一座大型的石刻艺术博物馆。 只可惜龙门石窟遭受的破坏要比云冈石窟大得多，绝大多数佛像都不存在或者是残缺不全的了。 ([]
大象传媒免费进入在线观看
童雅琪十一假期选择越南是因为越南离生活所在地近，国庆期间估计不会像国内那样人山人海（尤其近期越南f*an*hu*a事件影响去的人更少），费用低，今年独自出行过于密集费用支撑不起奢侈行~哎，现实啊。10月1日上午出发，10月13日上午到家，历时12天，完成越南出行计划。这次行程超出我的预期略多，我很享受这次旅程，即使大部分都是孤单寂寞冷的苦逼时刻，即使手机遗失，即使语言不通，即使几乎不能遇到中国人，然而，越南这个国家带给我的感受远超我对它的期待，这一次的越南，是一场精彩纷呈的旅程。这是我第一次出国，也是我第一次独自出国，嗯，这两句话有区别么？自己一个人默默计划、一个人默默出行，偶尔搭上伙伴，避开众多人群，拒绝大众化，会找攻略上没有或者是资料极其匮乏的地方探索，嗯，这就是我要的，这是我的行程。旅程关键词句：孤独、文化、追寻、世界、迷失、享受、餐饮、情调，南中国海，安静海边城市头顿的艳遇，黑夜无人森林骑行20公里到屁股肿、饥寒交迫之际巧遇仅有的德国大使馆人的BBQ邀请、原始森林里和越南人民现抓现吃原始森林里的野蛇，中国边检温暖大哥请早餐请车，无手机无电子设备无时间的异乡生活，偶遇河内解放60周年庆还剑湖畔的烟火，西贡圣母教堂圣洁醉人的唱诗歌声，友好的各国人民，英法中三语混合混乱的交流...2014.12.30补充：文章很长很长很长，请给耐心，请给耐心，谢谢。文字和逻辑还会再整理，以后有时间再修改。 河内Ha noi：历史博物馆，约瑟夫教堂，骑行徒步于户外天堂菊芳国家公园CUC phuong national park&stilt house，路过越南最早道观（寺庙）西贡Saigon：情调城市之寻感受圣母院Notre Dame CAThedral做礼拜，中央邮局center post office寄明信片，千里寻找唐人街Chinatown，Duras <the lover>痕迹头顿Vung tau：避开熙攘，南中国海著名后海back beach，免费爬耶稣山(小山) moutain nui ho，环头顿海岸一圈，美味海鲜seafood大叻Da lat：清新休闲体验国王女儿的疯狂屋crazyhouse，漂亮的遗留别墅群Tran Hung Dao，童话般的安娜曼德拉法式古老别墅住宿和spa享受-ana mandara villas & spa，乘车四处寻找蓝花楹jacaranda，清新浪漫安静的小城，巧遇好吃的军区饭店米粉&海鲜小店会安Hoi an：古镇韵味著名的日本廊桥Japanese covered bridge，简约不凡的museum of trading ceramics，此行必去的占婆文化美山遗址my son sanctuary岘港Da nang：远离人群，南中国海，世界最美沙滩行走于世界最美沙滩美溪海滩my khe beach，如梦如幻的山海交接的海云岭hai van pass，美丽的山茶半岛nui son tra和它著名的观音像，隔海看岘港城，看南中国海。 实用信息汇总：行程：上次从沙漠回来我就在想国庆长假怎么花，灵光一闪想去越南，真正体验一把穷游异国，认认真真地到外面走一走。关于这个国家的信息，我主要是通过lonely planet&蚂蜂窝获得，8264相关详细信息实在略少（这也是我想在这发越南行程详细帖子的原因）。蚂蜂窝都是小资晒攻略，原本我可是想穷游，加点户外自虐活动的；lonely planet确实比较背包客，只选择我认为有意思的，最期待的是它介绍的菊芳国家公园里的徒步。交通：国内可以从南宁出发，南宁-越南可以选择大巴/火车，在凭祥过关；火车一天一列，汽车一天几班。越南境内主要交通方式：飞机、火车、汽车；速度：飞机>;汽车>火车1）飞机在大城市间航班数量不少，都是越南国内的航空公司，有越南航空，越捷航空，捷星航空，喷射航空；可在国内网站“去哪儿网”购买，也可在航空公司官网购买（VISA卡可支付），或找当地旅行社代买。票价不会太高，航空公司常有优惠，部分机票在去哪儿网买不到，那就需要到官网购买或找当地旅行社/你住的旅馆代买，他们会收一定的手续费，或多或少看你运气了。2）汽车open bus我也不知道是啥意思，我只知道对我们这些“外国人”来说，Sinh Cafe（现在改名为sinh tourist）是最有名的，车票可在官网购买，车次多覆盖广购票便捷（百度就能找到官网，英文的）；除了Sinh Cafe，还有FUTA，这家bus公司经营范围主要在越南南部，给我的感觉是：四通八达，车子干净，车次丰富，服务质完善。据说价格和sinh tourist差不多，不同的是futa还没有英文网站，越南语官网可预定车票和接送点，他们的接送服务是免费的，接送小车车是奔驰品牌的（一开始看到奔驰志的时候我还以为是哪个傻逼贴上去的，结果居然是货真价实的大奔，我蹲墙角去）...货币：在越南通用货币应该是越南盾和美元，我准备了520美元带过去用于支付房费和防身，在凭祥车站跟私人兑换了200人民币的越南盾，大约是1比3400的汇率（我没数钱，也不知道那人钱给够没，越南盾大数额我会脑乱的，当然也可能是我没认真做货币汇率的攻略的缘故），其余的全是在ATM机器上取现，显示是人民币，取出来就是越南盾，汇率银行自动计算，单笔取现费用貌似是14元，双向收费，我愿意让银行赚我手续费，因为它是机器不会太坑我或者说要坑的话也不只坑我一个人，嗯哼。证：我在淘宝上找旅行社办理，350元，当天办理隔天拿到，速度快，出率高。语言：越南语，英语，大的地方景点服务人员和酒店会点英文，还有不少同志会讲法语，所以准备好英语就够用了，我全程英语，偶尔用法语，急的时候飚中文（当然基本上只有我自己听得懂），也有过画图或者show手机图片的时候~餐饮：清新无油的菜式为主，该国乙肝病毒肆虐，据说乙肝在该国超过50%是病毒携带者，建议出发前一两周在国内医院验自己的乙肝抗体，如果没有乙肝抗体，就在医院注射乙肝疫苗再去，如果已经有很强的乙肝抗体，那你再放心出行吧！以免出国一趟把乙肝病毒给带回来，那就亏大了呀。环境：很多人跟我描述越南的落后，河内多烂，去过之后我倒觉得这些观点有点以偏概全了。每个城市都有繁华整洁的地方也有破破烂烂的地方，即使是上海这样的大城市，在地铁站宝山站（好像是）附近，一样有几十年前破旧无比的烂房子，南宁火车站周边也是残破混乱的样子。河内法国区还是蛮干净整洁漂亮的，繁华高档的样子是出来了的，街边的高大梧桐树形成林荫大道，36街区本来就是老街，破破烂烂的肯定的，我就不说了。但貌似人们就爱看人家的破破烂烂，总觉得那才是人家的本色（抠鼻）然后到处说这就是哪个哪个城市，哎；西贡中央邮局圣母院附近的环境都还不错，正对圣母院门口的那条路走过去，小资小资的，还有城市别墅，范五老街就有点小乱小杂但也还好；稍微小一些的城市，大叻、头顿给我感觉是舒适，干净，整洁，没有疯狂的摩托车，安静美好，岘港就有一丝工业城市的感觉，海边沙滩漂亮、自然。所以，我说咱就不要老去人家破破烂烂的地方然后回来说人家破烂，也看看人家进步的一面--真实存在的一面，当然也别就觉得人家就是天堂了，比起我大中国，肯定是没那么高大上了，不过我们大中国的土地是国有的，美好基本上也是通过拆迁得来了，越南土地属于个人，自家房子自家那块地，政府可是不能说动就动的呢。住宿：预定部分全通过booking，据说booking定比agenda便宜，我是看中booking不会在预定当天扣款，booking需要银行卡担保，在规定期限内可以修改或者取消订单，除了热门酒店例如安娜曼德拉外，普通酒店可在入住前三天修改或取消，agenda是立马扣款。花费：穷奢结合，12天大约4000元-6000元人民币（若为两人同行，那么按照我这路线人均约4000元人民币），费用大头集中在房费&机票&无奈的出租车费。 城市间交通&住宿费： 瞎扯几句，做攻略前的某晚，我一直在思考去越南旅行的意义，不断自我否定，最后差点就要放弃行程了！仅仅是为了出国，然后到越南各个著名地点走一遍表示本人已到此一游？岂不是跟在中国各个著名收费景点走一圈一个样，本来在国内就鄙视这种玩法，还到国外去玩这种，必须的纯属有病，那不去著名景点第一次出国的你要去哪里你能去哪里你懂去哪里？无聊地走在越南古老甚至破败的街道，感受所谓的本地的原始的气息？以前在在国内很多城市出差都已经做过这样的事情了，可是做过之后你能怎样别人又能怎样，街道还是那条街道，也许和国内的街道没有任何区别，甚至许多国人跟你一样都在这么做，回过后发图发感慨，真有那么多感慨？我估计我是没法再有的。到越南体验在国内做不到的土豪般的享受，海滩度假？即使在越南用自己愿意花得起的钱也能土豪到哪儿去呢，真土豪应该是要去迪拜之类的地方吧。如果花着确实并不算高的价钱去住越南的高级酒店海景房，在国内已经有过不少不错的五星级海景酒店体验了，按照国内的经济水平来看是绝对比越南的要优质的，所以感觉也没有必要。或者说只是单纯地在这个国家走过一圈，不停地走，走完了能走出什么呢？我说我大中国地大物博在哪儿走不是走，非要到外面走。或者说拍漂亮的照片，就我这破水平，能拍出多好的照片，若是拍自己岂不是换个背景拍照而已空洞乏味。在越南追寻美食吃上当地小吃？很多人都会这么说，可是真的很好吃么，可能不见得哦，寻找优质餐厅吃上色香味俱全的美食，也许就是你在国内吃的洋餐差不多吧，说实话在国内也吃过越南食物，也有好朋友是做越南餐厅的，食材简单各种拼凑，其实人们吃的只是新鲜感并非味道，对于金牛座美食主义者来说，可能还是比较不能满足的。寻找越南遗留的法式风情，追寻法国文化的遗迹？以前常常有这样的想法，即便我是学法语的，我对法国能懂得多少？这个小国家又能有多法式？应该先去法国再来这儿找才好吧！在越南寻找商机？以前在脑子里也YY过很多次，越南就是90年代的中国投资都能赚钱，也是传说，而且就这短短的几天自己瞎摸索过去还商机个毛线，坐车走路的时间都不够用。在越南，我可以做什么，我想做什么，我希望得到的效果是什么？成了亟待解决的问，不解决就没法继续了。最后我能想到突破口的是：文化。LA CULTURE, C'EST L'AME DU VOYAGE. 唯有文化，是唯一与众不同的东西，一千个人的眼中有一千个哈姆雷特，我能够解读的东西才是能够独特的属于自己的东西，所谓旅行若是没有目的没有意义没有解读，跟在家里有何分别？此刻恶补文化，才是至关重要的事情啊。纠结完毕，才能继续做攻略，说实话大部分攻略千篇一律这好那好，这美那美，或者这不那么好那不那么好，难啊。我还是没有办法走出自己的一条路线，那我应该如何选择呢？最后我把想要在越南做的事梳理，把每个城市想要完成的事情逐一记下，这才有安心感，先完成任务，其它的交给缘分吧！！详细计划&可能产生的费用：英文比较烂，凑合一下能看懂吧？话说为啥我的行程啥的都是英文为主呢？明明英文那么烂。答案是：5月，8月在越南都发生了较为严重的fa*nh*ua事件，因此我打算不在非必要时刻，尽量不要明显地显示出自己的华人身份，以免给自己带来不必要的麻烦，所以尽量避免满口普通话和随处可见的中文字体，要是因此客死他乡就太不划算了。有人鄙视我，说好好的中国人不做，非要去不欢迎你的国家还要伪装不是华人，丢人！这个问我思考了很久，可是我不觉得自己有哪里不对，但是我又没有办法说出来反驳，很难过，我想可能是大家的角度不同吧，我想我所偶选择的不是一个不欢迎我的国度，但是我愿意去看看他们的状况如何，事实证明他们是欢迎的，他们不欢迎的是部分华人，但是我很可能被他们误认是他们不欢迎的那种华人，而我想要在那个国家做的事情不是去让他们讨厌，而是去完成我的心愿我的目的，在此过程中为了避免误伤，因此适当不表露身份或者是伪装身份以保个人安全。 证办理：可自行办理，也可旅行社代办越南证需要准备：护照1本/两寸照片2张/证费用越南在南宁有驻华使馆，证费据说现在是D35，折合人民币应该RMB220不到。我是找旅行社代办（原因：懒，大使馆来回打车费和材料准备费用估计和旅行社代理价格差别不大。）旅行社：南宁鑫辉旅行地址：南宁市东葛路凯丰大厦B1601（公交车在东葛鲤湾路站or一附站院过去都不远）淘宝链接：https//detail.tmall.com/item.htm?id=22424504698&spm=a1z09.2.9.131.UrY8cL&_u=e94gf67e738证费+服务费套餐：RMB3492寸照片翻拍打印费：RMB10（我没照片又懒得拍，10块钱工作人员翻拍护照上的照片解决）这链接是去过的朋友给推荐的，9月10日上午我拍下套餐，再按提供的便格式将相关信息用Word填清楚，通过阿里旺旺发给客服，下午把护照送到接收点凯丰大厦B1601，9月12日上午便收到短信说证已出。速度超乎意料，靠谱，推荐。我的人生中的第一个证下来了，Vietnam，就是不知道为啥证不在第一页，而是放到中间页。我提供的处境日期是9月30日，返回10月12日，结果旅行社操作变成了validfrom 30/09/2014 until 30/10/2014，不过我想这并不是坏事。提醒：务必提前想好入境日期和出境日期，在便上仔细填写，如果需要修改，一定通过旺旺，建议确认两遍。后期打电话更改虽然显得速度很快，但是没有聊天记录依据，工作人员在办理众多证过程中很容易遗忘，那么悲剧的还是你。（我在送护照的时候遇到一个外地的妹子就是电话更改的，结果工作人员是按照旺旺聊天记录提及的时间办理的，结果…不过出了这事工作人员倒是积极联系相关人员寻求更改的可能性，不过结果如何我就不得而知了） 国际往返陆路交通（我在车站直接要的最新版本）：如何购买BUS票？只说琅东站的：带上你的护照，到琅东客运站任何窗口都能购买，而且可以提前购买，至于提前几天我没问。票价168元，保险10元，合计178元，时长6-8小时。除了直通车，其它都是在凭祥过海关之后换当地巴士，巴士乘务员会说点中文的。如何购买火车票？带上你的护照，到南宁火车站退票窗口购买（要不然就是国际售票窗口，我记不清了），可以提前购买，提前几天我不清楚，因为9月28日去买9月30日的票已经卖完了，票价貌似是220，河内到南宁貌似是要贵一点，时长大概是10小时左右。火车是咱中国的列车，乘务员都是中国人，听说边境检验的工作人员也跟在列车上的哦~到凭祥的时候他们也下车然后进行边检。 货币兑换：中国银行兑换美元，到越南兑换越南盾（银行、货币兑换点、酒店、珠宝店兑换）保险购买：https//www.mafengwo.cn/insure/chujing-1369981039396.html出租车：MaiLinh Taxi 38383838Vinasun Taxi 38272727据说这两家一定是正规的，选择他们就等于选择了一份安全保障哦 还有什么信息补充么？想不起来了，先上主要内容吧。河内 Ha noi--政治中心，城市景观我乘坐早上10点南宁琅东汽车站出发的国际巴士，下午6-7点到达河内（河内时间，比北京时间早1个小时），车子停在红河酒店门口，下车有许多人在那拉客。琅东汽车站有国际候车室，环境不错，国庆第一天琅东站里人山人海站都不够站的，国际候车室的优势就体现出来了，有座位还是软座还有动画片看。到达河内有个约好的，之前见过一面的学生妹妹来接我。见面后相互确认然后离开下车的区域，向前走了一段路才蓝了出租车先去酒店，酒店位于教堂附近。话说这个妹子是个广西民族学院的学生，申请到河内某知名大学学习，也是刚到河内不久，越南话还说不顺溜，我们彼此不熟，是朋友的朋友的朋友，知道我要来河内就给我们介绍了，然后妹子热情地来接我准备趁着她的周末带我逛逛河内。见面不多客套，直奔主：酒店。哈哈。在酒店办理入住后放好行李便出门寻找食物，路过教堂时月正悬挂在教堂之上，让我想起了吸血鬼日记，氛围诡异，听说这个教堂平时阴森，出过很多灵异的故事。 著名的还剑湖距离教堂和酒店仅数百米。还剑湖确实十分迷你，或许和国内一所大学里的小湖差不多大甚至没那么大，而比起南宁的南湖公园，十分之一不到吧。红色小桥位于湖上，桥的另一面是一个小小的景点，收费，没进去，目测是道观寺庙祭司一类地。 街道，冒着被突如其来的小车车撞死的危险站在路中央拍的，还好车不多。路旁是生长了多年的法国梧桐，形成林荫大道。 教堂附近某个地方，这大哥的手势真逗~我总觉得哪里不对劲，看着看着我就乐了... 越南春卷，spring rolls，店家这英文翻译得实在是简单明了啊。越南春卷大致分为炸春卷和春卷两种，普通春卷里面会有虾仁或者牛肉，加点黄瓜之类的生蔬卷起来吃，旁边给你配上一碗鱼露沾着吃，通常大家还会再点一杯冰茶或者柠檬冰茶搭配一下，我这点的是柠檬汁lemon juice 25千越南盾。图一这家店就在教堂侧面的一条小街道上，这里聚集着许多外国人，各种旅馆、餐馆、咖啡吧、酒吧、旅行社，热闹非凡。我没记下店名，味道还可以，价格偏高，西方人吃的多。还有一家是越南本地人很爱的一家店，小摊铺在路边，正面对着教堂门口，右手边九十度那条街走进去，大约50米，左边，你会看见有很多人的一家店，那里的春卷是炸的，炸春卷，价格实惠味道很好，估计只有第一家店铺的一半不到价格，冰茶大约3元人民币（越南盾10千盾），春卷1份25千盾，一个人一炸春卷一冰茶就够了，一般他们都送一盘杂蔬，有生菜、薄荷叶，还有不知道名字的，胃大的嘴巴馋的除外~可以随便点，花不了多少钱，老板会说一点点英文的，她懂的。不过，听说这些蔬菜-----是重复利用的，明白不？可能每一家都这样吧。 河内的法国区环境还不错，建议各位除了迷失在36街，也到法国区迷失一下，会有不同感受的。在一家看起来很像卖古董表老店看到两个手表很可爱，那朵花的是120美元一个，看牌子是欧米茄的，老板说可以便宜点100美元，我估摸着欧米茄不能这么便宜吧就没下手，虽然样子我蛮喜欢的。后来听朋友说越南仿古手表很出名，我就庆幸自己没有冲动。 河内历史博物馆，里面有许多珍贵的占婆遗址带回来的藏品，值得一去，票价好像是40千盾，十几块人民币。 镇馆之宝：木雕，数百数千年不坏 占婆国，赤裸裸的XX器崇拜的国家，不解释。知识普及：公元初的几百年，在越南中部某个区域生活着一个名为占婆的民族，正是他们创造了显赫一时的占婆文化。千年之后，这种文化依然能够通过尚存的占婆庙塔建筑艺术呈现于世人面前。据以往一些专家研究并公布的资料表明，占婆庙塔的建造始于7世纪末并延续到17世纪初。占婆人在9世纪时创造了大量的庙塔建筑、城堡建筑和雕刻作品，观留存至今的庙塔建筑遗迹群有20余处，是越南传统文化的重要组成部分。由于占婆庙塔建筑在各方面的杰出成就和特殊意义，位于越南广南省维川县维富乡的美山(My son)地区的占婆庙塔建筑遗迹已被列入《世界遗产名录》。1868年，法国人发现了柬埔寨建筑群，随后在1898年他们又发现了越南占婆民族的美山遗迹区。美山的占婆庙塔精美绝伦，建筑中还包含有极具艺术价值的石雕作品。占婆（champa），东南亚的古国之一，与扶南（funan，今柬埔寨）一样是最早有史可考的国家。领土的范围大概在越南的中南部，也就是汉朝所建的日南郡的大部。 其居民主体是源自印度族的占族人（至今尚未完全被越人同化，是越南和柬埔寨的一个少数民族），所以受印度文化的影响极深，一度信仰婆罗门教。考古资料显示，湿婆神（婆罗门教的主神之一）在那里受到了广泛的崇拜。占婆国公元一世纪末从东汉政权治下独立后，北与中国各王朝，南与柬埔寨各王国长期交战，没有落什么大下风。但是安南人兴起之后，占婆人却在和他们胶着几百年后逐渐被蚕食，出了几个想振作的国君，也只是输得更惨。最终在安南后黎朝黎圣宗亲征下彻底瓦解，沦为安南的属国，并最终悄无声息的被越南人同化。这个古国的存在时间，几乎有一千五百年，其情形和拜占庭帝国颇为类似。冯承钧先生说，一部越南史，实一部越占交争史。随后我还要到岘港去一趟占婆文化遗址--美山 越南著名的"客先死"，嘿嘿，我看了看，没敢坐，怕一个不小心自己先给挂了~~~“客先死”现在不是特别多，我在河内兜过好几圈，这是我见到的“客先死”最集中的地方，大部分乘客是金发碧眼的西方人。 位于法国区的河内剧院，OPERA，里面好像还有不错的酒吧（餐厅），旁边是一家占地面积较广的咖啡屋，露天的，很多西方人坐在这里喝咖啡晒太阳。在这一带，可以看到Longchamp，Prada，lv等品牌专卖店。 还剑湖边街景，冰茶随处可见，人们就在马路边席地而坐喝起冰茶，随心随意。卖花，果然有点儿传统 说说河内这家酒店吧。酒店感觉十分出色，booking上我预定的是splendid star，到酒店后，打开手机booking软件，将预定信息和护照交给前台，他们确认过后不是先说房间入住，而是用用不算特别准的英文亲切地询问我们要喝冰茶还是咖啡，跟我们聊天，然后才开始说他们已经给我们预留了房间，不需要担心，由于那间房有点味道，所以打算给我调整到另外一个店，splendid ora，今天新开张的分店，房间是比我原来定的小一点，但依然很漂亮，问我愿意不愿意。房间小点是没关系的，不计较那么多就同意了。随后工作人员继续跟我们聊我们的行程，并且赠送地图，给出许多实用建议。随后我们去看房间，splendid ora距离splendid star不远，转了个弯就到了，新开张的祝贺花篮还在呢！前台同样善，同样跟我了解我有没有出行计划然后给建议，热情而且亲切。酒店前台，房间确实不错，我只拍了照片在手机里，所以现在没有图片了。（我手机丢了哇！）房间两张大床，床品ok，洗澡室空间宽裕，房间里还配备了一台崭新的华硕笔记本电脑供顾客使用，白色钢琴烤漆的款式，越南版本的看不出型号，说实话，在异地看到曾经是自己家的产品，觉得很温馨。房间价格合计人民币180左右，booking上显示这个价格他们是给了一定优惠的，看看房间看看价格超值！ 在法国区，随便找了家看着还不错的餐厅吃午餐，点了套冰淇淋，主食，汤，结算150元人民币左右。这个环境这个地段是可以接受的，味道不觉得出众。据说是起源于米国的一家餐厅，这我就不好追本溯源了，然后我也忘记自己点的叫什么名字了，全是越南文和英文，这是我第一次出国第一次看纯外文菜单，不知道那些单词和哪些食材哪些烹饪方法挂钩，看着大概能看懂的，偶尔拿手机出来谷歌翻译一下，就那样搞定了，小慌慌张张的也不好意思一个个问服务员，就算问服务员估计也要问半天，词汇量不足他说了我也不能懂啊~这牙两头一样 2号下午五点多我从河内到胡志明市，机票349元人民币含税，去哪儿网上购买的，河内市中心到机场距离比较远，酒店前台可以帮忙叫车，价格是15美元/车，可坐四人，略不便宜。出门时偶然发现隔壁一家专门租车的小店发现去机场的车是11美元/车，四座，通过聊天判断这个店是正规的，跟老板定下来了，交钱后他会认真地给我开一张明细单，3点出发。（后来我从岘港飞河内，从机场打车到附近，合计人民币120左右，这么一算，我那11美元也就是70人民币左右，便宜了很多。）因为只有我一个人去机场安全问还是要操心一下，为了让自己在遇害情况下能得到最快速度的解救或者说能在遇到啥事情后还能给家人留个线索留个念想，我在上车前把汽车车牌、联系车的店面信息、联系方式发给朋友，并告诉朋友如果半个小时发现我和他们完全没有联系就替我报警。事实证明，这家公司真的靠谱，一路上一辆小汽车一个本地男司机和一个外国女乘客在40分钟的路程中，没有发生任何意外状况，顺利到达机场，心安啊，要知道，国内最近妹子坐黑车失联事件频发，找到的结果没一个是好的，像我这样只身在外难免不担忧。本帖末尾我贴了租车公司名片，供参考哈。 我走到相应换登机牌处排队，到我的时候我跟妹子说英文，好像大家都说的不是很好，不过后来还是顺利拿到了登机牌，不知道是不是因为廉价航空，所以登机牌就是两片小纸条，亮瞎我双眼了...真的要这么...随意么？为了避免丢三落四，我的行李简单分成2部分，1个小拉杆箱，1个轻便的防水手提包，以前大包小包的老是搞丢东西或者找不到，这次就好很多了，单反不用时放在防水手提包里，低调。 他们都说，路上我会捡到小伙伴同行的，但是我想说，知道现在，过去将近36小时了，我还没找到小伙伴，所以我估计是因为我人丑嘴不甜，没人搭理我我也不主动寻找搭理人家~终于等到登机时间了，我一看航班号，最后一个数字不对，目的地和其它数字都对，我开始怀疑是不是办登机牌的美女给我搞错了，或者是说我因为在中国代购的所以航班号不一样，心理暗骂：靠！坑爹啊！我拿着机票去问登机口的美女，由于双方英文都不利索，所以她只是说这不是你这航班登机，你要等。妈蛋，这明明就是我登机牌上写的登机时间和登机口啊和目的地啊，我了个去啊，要是搞错了我去不了胡志明市就囧了。我再次重复我的疑惑，她还是说了同样的话，能咋样呢？回去坐等呗。还是不安啊，我就主动跟旁边的小哥哥搭话了，我说你也是去胡志明的？他说是，然后我说我也是，然后我要求看看他的机票，我就是想看看他的航班号是不是跟我的一样，拖个人垫背的总好过自己一个人嘛。他给看了，尼玛，果然他的航班号是对的，就是他登机，我慌张了，我问他为什么我的不一样，交流了一会儿，我知道了，他的预计登机时间是3点半滴，航班延误鸟~~这么看来我的航班应该也是延误了。跑到信息栏一看，果然delayed，但是没有预计出发时间，哎，延误也不广播通知一下，吓死我了，国内一般都会中英双语大声广播的，习惯了。斜对面的出家人，Ta们到底是男僧还是女僧呢？这个问困扰了我很久。我在垃圾桶旁边找到了一个插座，就蹲坐在垃圾桶旁边的柱子旁给快没电了的手机充会儿电，有时候累的不行就坐到远一点的座位上死死盯着手机，幻想手机被拿走的各种可能性。夕阳已下，一抹橘红的光打在垃圾桶和柱子上，居然有了一点神圣的感觉。 百无聊赖地在机场不知道干嘛，手机网络用不起，机场WiFi连不上，我在河内小妹妹带我在小商店办了一张越南电话卡，100千买卡，100千充话费，送300兆3G流量，2G流量免费无限量使用，但这卡在我手机上经常读不出信号，通话和网络信号都非常不理想，后来我听说，在越南三星手机的网络信号比较好，可惜我的是ASUS。磨蹭半天终于到登机时间了，我特么才想起我今天是提前到胡志明的，还没定房。次噢~~booking刷半天上不去，于是我急急忙忙给朋友发短信，让完全没经验的一个好朋友帮忙上booking定，也不知道能不能成功预定上，住哪里，我就登机了，关机了。JETSTAR是廉价航空座位比较拥挤，前后左右距离都很近很近，我好像是坐在中间位置，坐在我右边的是一个系着古琦皮带的微胖越南壮年男士，不知从哪开始我们搭上话的，他说法语比说英语还要好，听说我会法语，他讲起自己在法国住过四年，主要是在那边工作的，然后就一直跟我说法语聊天，那小语速跟法国人一样一样的，我有时候还真的是跟不上了！心情还是小雀跃的，能随便遇到跟你讲法语的人可不容易啊。我俩一会儿法语一会儿英语，有一搭没一搭地聊天，他还问我到胡志明以后乘坐什 么交通工具，我说我还不确定，我在想他只是随口问问咩？还是他以为我在勾搭他然后他在测试我？~想多了~哈哈坐在我左边的是个身材不胖不瘦个子不高的越南本地大叔，他看我和另外一个大叔聊得不错，笑盈盈问我们是一对吗？当然他是用越南语隔着我和另外壮年问的。他看着我就笑，他说的我也不懂，然后我就觉得他一定是想邪恶了~~哼哼。右边的壮年给我翻译，然后我们俩说出我们也才认识的实情，完事，但大叔还是不时地冲着我笑，用着我听不懂的越南话和和热络的表情与右边的壮年聊天，我总感觉不能是特别好的事儿~我一度以为他们是不是在商量着咋把我给卖了~~最近工作量大天天加班或者乱七八糟事情，都来不及更新，再等我几天哈，我会慢慢写完的。 捷星JETSTAR不提供免费航空餐食，仅提供收费餐食，我在机场看到晚点的时候就已经到机场的餐厅吃了，饿不起啊~要了一碗面条，instant noodles，英文不好只知道rice noodle是米粉，所以我以为只要不是rice noodle就一定是面条了，上来以后果然是面条，只不过是方便面，直接用热水给你现泡的方便面。呃~貌似扯远了~嘿嘿。壮年独自要了一杯咖啡喝着，我补眠。将近10点到达西贡，手机信号几乎为0，那张在河内办的还冲了100千盾话费进去的越南的vinafone卡也是一样的！后来我才知道原来在越南三星手机对vinafone卡的匹配度是最高的，其它的都有各种信号问。下了飞机我没跟着他们走，而且先去机场问讯处有没有大巴之类的车子去市区，他们说没有了，只能打车。出租车很多，但是没有看到明显的英文或者中文提示，我一个人不敢独自打车，手机也没信号啊，我就四处搜寻中国人，不久被我听到了几句熟悉的乡音，立马一改之前的苦瓜脸转而嬉皮笑脸地腆上去求一起打车，好在他们不加犹豫善良地同意了，是3个女孩子和1个男孩子，外加1个女孩子1个米国男孩子，还有我，大家的目的地都是范五老街，刚刚好，我也不知道朋友能不能定上酒店，所以我先跟他们到他们的酒店连酒店WiFi看朋友消息，如果没订上我就跟他们一起住同一家店。 车子来了，是一辆可以坐7-8人的小车车。到酒店才知道原来这车是酒店安排来接他们的，收费22美元，还蛮便宜的，我们7人分下来也没多少钱。蹭了一会儿酒店网络才知道朋友已经成功在附近帮忙定好了酒店，150元人民币左右，安泰酒店，离这几百米距离，一对一起打车的小情侣，代号小猴子美女和米国小帅哥吧，他们也没预定，打算直接到了再找，那4个新朋友互留联系方式，道别，小情侣陪我一起找我的酒店，顺便看看我那酒店怎么样。路程不远，几次问路看地图，我们也找到了地点。一栋小楼，普普通通的酒店，老式装修，就一晚我就将就住了，他们到处继续看看。顺便说一下，酒店路上经常有服务员在门口拉客，我把手机拿在手上，就像平时那样举着看地址啥的，他们还是会好心地提醒，take care your phone！说了好多次我都没注意，后来他说了好几次我才明白过来，一开始还以为是说其它地方没住的了让我住他们那呢。咋那么热情捏！差不多一个小时之后我想下楼买水，碰到他们回来了，他们到处看看还是觉得这家性价比高一些，一开始老板是说给他们的价格可以比booking上低的，可是那间房他死活要收人家180，都这个点了，我就帮着讲价，说到12点啦给便宜点啦啥的，那小哥说他们的房间要大些价格是要贵些的，我说你看都12点过了，这个时候还应该半价的，咱都不要半价了啥啥的，最后他给了他们和我房间一样的价格，达成一致。当然这些砍价都是用的英文，我觉得吧~我也是够能说的了，超常发挥啊，来之前我可没做过语言功课也几乎不用英文的啊。酒店位置就在范五老街附近，中间隔着一个教堂似的建筑物，街上很多各种各样的酒店，地理位置是比较方便的，旁边有个全家便利店（family mart），也不知道是不是台湾的那家全家，看着蛮像的。范五老街到安泰酒店之间看到的建筑物，近月圆之夜，月格外明亮，我们在找酒店的路上看到觉得不错就停下来拍照了，半夜拿出相机还是有点心惊胆战。 第二天早上起来，准备转移到预定好的住宿townhouse50，townhouse50居然就在安泰酒店斜对面，需要通过一条5-10米长的小巷子进去，不是特别好找。townhouse跟YHA类似，简洁明亮，我定的是女子6人间，前台都会说英文，很明显这里大部分住客都是西方人。办理入住的时候我问他有中国人吗，他说没有，在我中国国庆节期间居然没有中国人在这里住，好失望。房间和洗手间分开，灯光和设计都是比较亲切温馨的，booking上预定12美元/人，含早餐。床都有厚厚的床垫，有集中的比较大的个人储物间，每个人都有自己的钥匙，不过来这的人我能感觉到都是比较nice而且温和的，所以我们贵重物品都没有特别保护起来，虽然来自不同国家不同地方不问文化，但是彼此间的信任度很高，我觉得和银川一路向北的感觉有点像。房间图：性感滴小内内~~嘿嘿 放好东西我找到前台，他们会热心的问我有什么计划，然后给予指点，并赠送一张应该是他们自己设计的地图复印版，上面会记处该城市主要景点、地例如市场等。而且他们可以提供订票服务，机票、汽车票、火车票，我需要提前买次日去vung tau的船票，想请他们帮忙，不过他们说，现在去vung tau已经没有船了。我不信，发短信给飞机上的那位壮年，叫nha的壮年，用英文短信问他哪里可以买那船票，他回了句法文，让我告诉他我的酒店地址，他过来找我让我指给我到哪买，这句话我小捉摸了一小会，地址不就完事了，干嘛还要到我酒店找我再指给我看呢？他到底是想要哪样？嗯哼，我又往邪恶了处想了~~后来我还是尝试着说了townhouse的地址，townhouse50的客厅是可以聊天的，而且肯定是安全的，然后~~然后~~他居然没回复我了...我也没催，就算了，难道他真的是有想法滴么！1天2天3天都木有回复我，(艹皿艹 )西贡我最想去的就是寻找杜拉斯小说改编的电影《情人》，听说拍摄地点有在唐人街，也就是Chinatown取景，我打算去看看，前台告诉我可以坐1路车前往，并把1路车的乘车地点告诉我。@townhouse50开放式的客厅兼餐厅，安全的会话场所~([]
蜜柚视频网页入口免费网站直接进入欢迎
谢台念Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, ";Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
伊人青青久
林家毓时间：6月29日———7月15日（15日从曼谷飞缅甸的仰光）行程：廊开———素可泰———曼谷———沙美岛———曼谷《一》廊开，一个很不引人注目的泰、老边境的过路小城《二》素可泰，不仅是个有震撼力的历史遗址，还有非常清幽的环境，特别是在傍晚和清晨徜徉其间，陪伴你的只有淡定的佛像、古塔、古树和莲花，一派祥和气氛。再浮躁的人，在这里也会安静下来。《三》曼谷，是个“佛教之都”、“天使之城”。在曼谷的金佛寺见证一位泰国少年剃度出家仪式的全过程在唐人街的茶室和老人们喝着冰咖啡下注赌字牌在寺庙内看着高僧为美少女们举行的成年礼仪式在街头上追随着佛教斋戒节“蜡烛节”的巡游队伍晚上漫步在红灯区唐人街夜晚的街头大排档在。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。《四》沙美岛，是个白天可以慵懒的躺在沙滩上沐浴阳光，放松自我、忘掉一切世俗尘嚣的小地方,也可以像驴友那样把沙美岛的几个沙滩、海湾串连起来轻松徒步完。晚上你可以在沙滩上一边用餐，一边欣赏沙美岛那绮丽的夜空。本帖子回答任何网络中可以搜索到答案的问，有灌必答，请各位老驴强驴多支持哈！贫苦女学生63天1200元神游老挝、泰国、缅甸（纯图片）欢迎提问讨论！第一季（完）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1291487-fromuid-34172959.html炎炎夏日，你家小妹纸随着烟雨(第三季)去缅甸为你选个新娘https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1342789-fromuid-34172959.html 发帖之前先送出一份大大的礼物哈首先非常真诚的把这二位曼谷NANA红灯区的“白富美”大美人献给在[url=https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1303040-1-1.html]https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1303040-1-1.html[/url]这个帖子里为表现艺术欣赏艺术而异常亢奋呐喊并且流了无数鼻血的省市级版主、版主、实习斑竹、荣誉版主、QQ群联盟群主、众多的老驴新驴们来享受补补身子骨！有天晚上在NANA红灯区闲逛时遇见了这二位很富有艺术气质的美人儿，在善善那几瓶啤酒的攻势下就与这二位大美人达成了一项战略性的合作意向，那就是以后凡是在https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1303040-1-1.html这个帖子里面为艺术而亢奋的各位省市级版主实习斑竹荣誉版主QQ群联盟群主老驴新驴与这二位大美人艺术时都有好处，这个帖子里的亢奋版主荣誉版主可以享受到5折的优惠待遇、亢奋QQ群联盟群主享受7.5折的优惠待遇、那些亢奋的老驴新驴们因为级别低了些就只能享受到8.5折的优惠待遇啦，不过这也和国内的户外用品店的折扣同步了哈！看到这里一定有很多驴友“羡慕嫉妒恨”的追问善善为什么他们能享受到这好的待遇？追问为什么善善对他们这么好啊？那不为别的 ，为艺术，只为他们的那超然的艺术品味和对艺术的追求让我折服，所以就为他们促成了这样一件大喜事，请大家多多理解支持哈！ 廊开，这个连接老挝的边境城市，是一个十分纯粹的小镇，我想是因为老挝和泰国的友谊大桥从这里经过，连接了老挝和泰国，甚至是中国和泰国一条重要的陆路交通，才为众多背包客所熟知。但即使如此，大部分从泰国陆路进入老挝万象的背包客却很少有人在此逗留，通常在廊开停留几个小时办理证事宜，便匆匆经过大桥前往万象，于是在这里能见到的旅行者寥寥无几。廊开的北面是美丽的湄公河，河的对面便是老挝。经过多少历史的沧桑，战争的血泪，在这里，终于将湄公河的中间线定的为两国的国界。傍晚日落湄公之际，眺望对岸，别有一番感觉。 从老挝的万象乘坐公共汽车到泰国的廊开只有20公里，大概一小时左右就到了，过境手续也很简单，出境到了泰国那边后再上公共汽车直到廊开的汽车总站。廊开这家客栈大门口的绿化走廊。。。客栈内的一些小木屋。。。客栈里面有自己的图书馆客栈里的这个二层小木楼是住客们练习瑜咖的地方清晨天还没有完全亮就有老外在这个小木楼里开始修练瑜咖啦。。。清晨时客栈的满是热带植物的简朴院子客栈里的朩质房间客栈里有自行车可以出租，廊开地方不大，走路或者骑自行车是很好的选择像大多数的背包客旅馆一样，客栈里的地方城市地图是少不了的啦外面街头上的一排宗教神笼廊开这个小地方好像也没有像样一些的风景区、景点，这样也轻松就在街上随意地走走看看几个小寺庙不知道这个寺庙院子里的这些小佛塔是什么含义。。。街头上的手艺人用废弃的易拉罐剪成各式各样的工艺品廊开的店铺晚上很早就打烊了，晚上九点左右的街头就冷冷清清的，只有少数几家餐厅开着， 就餐的基本上都是老外。不过在湄公河边的一排餐馆、酒吧开的比较晚，一个人可以点几样小菜就着微风看着对岸的老挝慢慢地消磨时光。湄公河边的那一排餐馆、食街比起老挝那里的夜市里食物的品种单调的多卖相也不好，而且整个食街也没有什么人气，看起来很萧条。。。那个是用很多调味品加了一些面桨后再放在油锅里拼命炸的干脆的当地小毛蟹，已经吃不出蟹的味道，而且很非常油腻，自己吃了几个就实在吃不下去了。。。这是用扇贝的肉加上一些香料、胡萝卜、调料搅拌后包在荷叶里，再在油里过一下，然后就放在蒸笼里面笼一下就可以吃了，它味道比较清雅还是比较可口的。。。当地的一种椒盐烤鱼，但不知是什么品种的鱼，反正没有在后面行程的夜市上买到的烤鲶鱼好吃。。。大田螺的味道还可以，就是肉质有些老了哈。。。从夜市走回客栈的小路旁的花坛里摆放着一些很有童趣的小彩陶摆件。。。([]
含蓄草研究实验所在线入口青平果
郑俊成前言：如果你要问我去越南有什么建议，那我就只告诉你一句：打死都不要春节去越南！当然，前提是你跟我一样希望穷游越南还想比较舒适享受下北方冬季，而南方热烈的阳光沙滩；要是您真要打死我，那我肯定选择去越南，即便这个时节简直让人抓狂。如果您说自己就是大爷，有的就是钱，那没问，在哪钱都可以解决一切问。所以，我出错误的前提是我没有做好功课，我参考的攻略都不是春节版本的，周围曾经去越南的人也不是春节去的，所以去了才明白，如果要当冤大头或者二傻，那也最好当个有技术含量的，我属于没有技术含量的二傻，据说网络上大把资料，我愣是因为走前工作上学等等缘由，加之自己懒惰，没有仔细调查，更恶心的是基本英语盲的我决然带着完全英语盲的老老小小去越南折腾，就此批评自己250遍！痛斥自己抱着两年前做的攻略当这世间不会变化，就此鄙视自己250遍！在群众批评加自我批评之后我就此开始解说so crazy的越南之行。 留待编辑1.一只渔船正要离开北仑桥边·芒街2.下龙湾溶洞里蓝色的灯光3.河内总统府一撇4.初一早上的还剑湖5.河内圣约瑟教堂6.顺化香江边闲坐的与走过大桥的越南人顺化街头绘画7.早晨走过香河的越南人8.惆怅的皇城10.美山遗迹里的残像11.一个有点嬉皮的女子走过美山遗址，她的衣着很有希腊古风。遗址里一只彩色蜥蜴在草丛里警觉地凝视着我，我们这些游客闯入了它的家。12.会安古城画店的一角13.大勒艳阳下的鲜花15，前往美奈途中，天空绚烂的光线16.如同电影场景一般的美奈海滩17。被称为小科罗拉多的精灵峡谷18。惊叹红沙清溪的游人们19.美奈渔村，一个坐在摩托车后面的孩子。在越南，摩托车是最方便的交通工具。20.红峡谷里干枯的植物21。临近傍晚美奈的白沙丘24。美奈早晨收网的渔民们25.26.胡志明市政厅，有人说这是个很像蛋糕的华丽建筑。27.午后，一个西方人走过西贡歌剧院，如果不是越南国旗，会以为这是欧洲某处28.越南最大的邮政局，也是建造最长时间的邮政局，这个穹顶让很多人慕名前来29.一个人走过斜阳下的西贡圣母大教堂。30.越南信奉天主教的人口很多，在东南亚信教人数比例位居第二。32.西贡街头开朗的学生们33.湄公河一处悠闲的吊床34.湄公河上撑船的女人1. 广西 春节北方飞南宁的机票基本没折扣，所以要提前订，不然价格还是很咋舌。证可以提前交给南宁赵书店（电话：13307714232）办理，证费300，收手续费30一本。这个是朋友介绍的，只要先把护照寄给他，等去了南宁再一手交钱一手拿护照。2.9日抵达南宁的时候，地面温度31，与本地0度左右简直相差太远，直接的感觉就是穿太多，即使我们出发之前已经将服装减少到基本。南宁，这个城市我分外想念它的老友粉，酸菜那种酸酸略带点臭味的汤粉味，甚至立刻口水就涌了上来。记忆里曾经住过的地方离市中心很近，离中山路很近，所以跟小叶子要了以前住过的招待所的电话，住下来才发现，对面新开了一个快捷酒店，可以住得更舒服，好在只是一个晚上，也就罢了。为此，我被家人鄙视了好久。当然，我又因为多次记错方向让我的双皮奶之旅推延了很久，当然最终我还是如愿以偿吃到老友粉和双皮奶，只是再次证明期望越大失望越大，我渴望的老友粉味道似乎淡很多，哎，哎，哎~~~~~~~~~有点厉害吧，我一下吃了两碗，还把家人的其他甜点也抓来吃了。中山路小吃一条街真是好地方，泡菜泡水果都还在，就是买凉茶的没看见了。欧记烤鱼没有了，听小叶子说这里曾经失火过，后来有几家老店就没在这边做了。2.10如果想要一天就从南宁抵达下龙湾，那么你得早点起床，或者等待一个越南境内道路畅通的日子。早上南宁街头的卷粉摊老友粉店都是老式的操作方式，门口买牌子，把自己的牌子放在里面一块刻着数字的木板上排号，听见叫就去自取。早晨，取得护照的时候已经是九点多了，十点从南宁出发到东兴，这段路程需要三个小时左右，之后，下车站有很多小小的外观如同我们这边观光游览车一样的小车可以载客到关口，一人两元。南宁车站的人流还不是特别多，比起07年春节那次，显然我提前几天走好多了，还不是人流最高峰。选择从东兴走时因为看地图不想绕路，如此而已。不过当时如果选择凭祥或许就不会显得出门不利了吧。 到东兴已经过了午饭时间，一下长途车就有很多外貌像汽车其实三轮的，又是长条板凳的车子可以拉你去海关。本准备在这里吃点什么，拉客的人说，那边也有吃的。好吧，早过关。（3元一个人，我们一家10元做小车拉到关口。）东兴过关的时候居然还要买票，10元一个人！简直让我咂舌，怎么国人也搞这套，我以为只有越南索贿，没想到这里海关还收费！没听说其他关口有收这个费用的。所以，当越南海关人员以我们没有健康证为由索取钱财的时候，我开始公然还价，从友谊关过，据说不会有这样的事情吧，因为听说早就取消了健康证这个说法了。最后以100元4个人的代价进行下一步，继续，到第四步验行李的时候，因为我们没有把钱分开放，又说我们带的钱超过限额，索要我们两百元，这回我坚决不给，那个海关假装听不懂中文或者英文，反正我几乎吵架，就是不给，无奈之下，那个海关人员放我们过关，社会主义国家啊！据说朝鲜也是如此，在接受经济冲击的时候，人常常就变得无耻了，我很庆幸自己还没有无耻，虽然我也很想有钱。越南入境表上三联,都必须填好,交给越南海关后,退回一联,要保存好,等回国出境时要查看,据说弄丢要被罚款!我们回国飞机就收回去了!过关，过来之前，听说芒街到下龙湾的路在修，原本五小时的山路，现在要多花一倍的时间，按我们过去两点，最快到下龙也要十点，不如选客轮，又一次打乱我的计划，当初做攻略，根本没有查到轮船的信息，只是知道船票是车票的五倍，太恐怖了，鉴于小丫晕车，还是选择客轮比较好。出来，没有要关口的摩托，想寻找个地方吃午餐，没料到这个时间过关基本没游客，也居然没有吃的，直到在TRAN PHU ST.找到一家面包店，询问邮局对面换汇的情况，老板立刻说：“你们看书的吧！已经过时啦，你们到旁边巷子里的市场里，全市是换汇的，你们跟她们说中国钱换越南钱，她们听得懂。往里走一些，到里面换，不要背大包了，不然一看你们就是旅行的。”根据老板的提示，很容易就找到这个市场，看着几排密密麻麻坐在矮炕上的女人们，守着一个钱箱，有的先进点的有验钞机，面前都是一打一打的钞票，场面相当地雷人，仿佛内地菜市场，区别是这里是换汇，内地是买菜。当然，我们换汇还是比边民少3个点，他们2.83,我们要2.8。最外面比最里面少一个点，跟我们要2.79。初始，我考虑各地汇率不同，只换了2000人民币，后来发觉后悔则个，换汇最好是在国内换大把美金，留少量人民币换越南盾，这样最划得来。回到面包店，老板似乎带着些解释的意味说，只是几角钱，也就不要在意了。还好，这个心态还是有的，不然那些妇女们靠什么赚钱，如果不在这里换，到银行应该就更少了，市场总是这样形成的，有它存在的原因。多次询问卖船票的地方，答案总是很模糊，大多都说快过年了，不晓得还有船没有。等找到卖船票的地方，已经关门，此时再坐车太辛苦，不符合本次出行FB的宗旨，干脆在卖船票旁边一家店住下来。头一天，因为换算汇率把自己弄得有点稀里糊涂，整了n久才发觉我整整少算一个零，所以怎么都觉得价格不对啊！所以等住下后才完全清醒，原来我们的三人间基本是10美金多一点，200千越南盾。亏我还是做财务的，显然又一次证明我根本不合适跟数字打交道，可惜当初我无比傻B地选择了财务，仅仅因为日后职称问不需要找人，只用考试，不用麻烦人际关系。看来虽然与数字打交道是我的弱项，与人交往更是我一大恐惧。七整八整，午饭还没上嘴，休息少许，抵不住饥肠辘辘，早早就出去，边晃荡边找吃的，顺着北仑桥，居然找到一家全部是中文菜名的饭店，坐下，饭菜一点不便宜，中国人不宰中国人宰谁啊，第一天么，认了吧。北仑桥，此刻已经感觉到摩托车比较多，日后才发觉这里算是非常清静的。路边一家估计是宾馆的地方，已经有着不一样的异国风味。想起以后可能会看见更多法式风格吧。吃饭的地方还做了小装饰，当时夫用人民币付款，这点让他以为日后能在越南通用，以致到后来被我狂笑话：你当rmb是美元啊！下午的北仑桥边，晚霞上的很早，天气好得一塌糊涂，家里的朋友发消息来说下大雪，冷空气让人们窝家中打游戏或者打麻将，而我们在这里享受阳光，真好。散步回旅店，没有去找教堂，忽然发觉第一天在越南竟然这么无所事事，不知该干什么。芒街的一个街心公园，不大，在北仑桥下。从此，就可以一路看见社会主义特色的语牌啦！这是越南***建党80周年的纪念。花费： 人民币：南宁~东兴 60+2/人；出关100；晚餐，三菜一汤，两瓶啤酒 100 越南盾 住宿：200千暮色出现的时候我们说了一个船家，只有这个船有人，以45美金四个人谈了四小时的船上游览，他们说带我们去一个洞，一个岛，中午回来，这个价格不包含午餐，没有岛的门票。想想四小时中午一两点也回来了，就不要午餐了吧，在餐馆吃应该比船上吃好吧。后来才明白我们大错特错了。这个房子真好看，如同别墅一样。看来越南人民还是挺有钱的。 里面有条大狗，吓我一跳，本来还想探头看看，给吓回来了。傍晚人都出来了。还有坚持跑步的鬼佬。不过大多是老年人。夜晚点了花蟹，壳很薄，肉很多，但是价格不便宜。好像400千两只。攻略上也是这么说，下龙湾的海鲜不便宜。不过夫似乎很坚持要把行程搞得FB点。下龙湾有个夜市，很多小摊贩，密密麻麻摆了很多工艺品，从邮局出来往拜塞桥相反的方向走，一路都开发很厉害了，很多高档酒店，沿海这边的娱乐设施似乎是一个叫广南公司的开发的，听着名字就像是国内来越南做开发，之后接着赚中国人钱的。一路倒是规划得有点意思，沿着海岸做了许多小建筑，餐厅，咖啡馆，迪吧等等。我正说着，搞不好是中国人出来赚中国人钱的时候，找到了一块牌子上面是下龙湾海边规划。看着那个公司的名字一下笑了，显然是国内过来，在这里注册的。（夜市上的物品之一）路边很多餐馆都是写着中文招牌，不过里面的菜单上中文菜价要比越文菜价贵十元左右。对比之后，照着越文的点。在下龙湾人民币通用，很多人说中文，不过背包客聚集区说中文的还是没有饭店商店说的人多。我看很多都是中国人在这里做事。与夫单独出来散步，这会有点累就在路边闲坐，点了啤酒就蛤蜊闲聊，说这样也算搞浪漫，似乎这样老了牵手走路也会感觉靠谱。小饭店的女人很妖艳，跟两个鬼佬眉来眼去，似乎留了电话什么的。我跟夫则看着路人，然后我每每都能很正确指出中国人，特别是一大帮如旅行团的基本都是国人。于是后来一大帮人准备宵夜的时候，这个妖艳女子站起来喊：中国老板，这边来这边来。。。。。让我跟夫笑喷。其实沿海这里很冷清，只有一家慢摇吧挤满当地小年轻们。门口这个小摩托很有意思。可能是节前一天，游客很少，本地人也要过节，夜晚的下龙湾很安静，不知道喧嚣的时候是什么样子。以前的殖民总督住的地方作为办公楼了，而胡志明故居很简单，倒是明黄的房子在绿树下，很舒服。 楼下会客厅([]
《 天美传媒www网站入口》所有内容均来自互联网或网友上传，沧州恒运管道装备制造有限公司小说网只为原作者的小说进行宣传。欢迎各位书友支持并收藏《 天美传媒www网站入口》最新章节。